<ref name="n5"> According to Philip Kolb, the only outing that Proust made between the end of October 1914 and the end of January 1915 would have been motivated by his wish to present his condolences to Louis Gautier-Vignal for the death of his brother-in-law, Rudolphe de Foras, killed in action 27 September 1914, a visit that he places in November 1914 (Kolb; XIII, no. 13, note 3).</ref>
↑ According to Philip Kolb, the only outing that Proust made between the end of October 1914 and the end of January 1915 would have been motivated by his wish to present his condolences to Louis Gautier-Vignal for the death of his brother-in-law, Rudolphe de Foras, killed in action 27 September 1914, a visit that he places in November 1914 (Kolb; XIII, no. 13, note 3).